閫氶亷鍋氭ā鎿│椤�锛岃€冪敓鑳藉閫�(j矛n)琛岃嚜鎴戣⿻浼�锛屼簡瑙ｅ(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鏁堟灉锛屽苟鏍规摎(j霉)绲�(ji茅)鏋滆(di脿o)鏁村京(f霉)缈�(x铆)瑷堝妰鍜岀瓥鐣�銆傚皬绶ㄧ偤澶у鏁寸悊浜嗗垵绱氱稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)甯€婄稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍩虹(ch菙)鐭ヨ瓨銆嬬殑閮ㄥ垎妯℃摤瑭﹂鍙婄瓟妗堣В鏋�锛屽笇鏈涜兘灏嶅ぇ瀹舵湁鎵€骞姪銆�

濡傛灉鎿�(d膩n)蹇冭嚜宸遍尟閬庡垵绱氱稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)甯牨鍚嶆檪闁�銆佹簴(zh菙n)鑰冭瓑鎵撳嵃鏅傞枔銆佽€冭│鏅傞枔銆佹垚绺炬煡瑭㈡檪闁�銆佽瓑鏇搁牁(l菒ng)鍙栨檪闁擄紝澶у鍙娇鐢�鏂囩珷涓婃柟鐨�“ 鍏嶈不(f猫i)闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�”鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛岄爯(y霉)绱勬垚鍔�锛屽眴鏅傞噸瑕佽€冭│绡€(ji茅)榛炴垜鍊戞渻浠ョ煭淇″舰寮忔彁閱掓偍锛�

1銆佷汉姘戞硶闄㈠鐞嗙殑琛屾斂妗堜欢鍙檺浜庡氨琛屾斂姗�(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)浣滃嚭鐨勫叿楂旇鏀胯鐐虹殑( )鐧�(f膩)鐢熺殑鐖銆�

A.鍚堢悊鎬�

B.鍚堟硶鎬�

C.閬╃暥(d膩ng)鎬�

D.绉戝(xu茅)鎬�

鍙冭€冪瓟妗�:B

椤岀洰瑙ｆ瀽:

鏈鑰冩煡琛屾斂瑷磋鐨勭壒寰�銆�

浜烘皯娉曢櫌瀵╃悊鐨勮鏀挎浠跺彧闄愪簬灏辫鏀挎(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)浣滃嚭鐨勫叿楂旇鏀胯鐐虹殑鍚堟硶鎬х櫦(f膩)鐢熺殑鐖銆侭閬搁爡姝ｇ⒑銆�

ACD閬搁爡閷銆�

鏁呮湰鎻愭彁姝ｇ⒑绛旀鐐築閬搁爡銆�

2銆侀棞(gu膩n)浜庢垜鍦嬫啿娉曠殑瑾硶锛岄尟瑾ょ殑鏄�( )

A.鎲叉硶鏄敱鍏ㄥ湅浜哄ぇ甯稿鏈冨埗瀹氬拰淇敼鐨�

B.鎲叉硶鍏锋湁鏈€楂樼殑娉曠殑鏁堝姏

C.鍒跺畾鍏朵粬娉曞緥娉曡(gu墨)蹇呴爤浠ユ啿娉曠偤渚濇摎(j霉)锛屼笉寰楄垏鎲叉硶鐩告姷瑙�

D.鍏ㄥ湅浜哄ぇ甯稿鏈冭В閲嬪苟鐩�(ji膩n)鐫ｆ啿娉曠殑瀵︽柦

鍙冭€冪瓟妗�:A

椤岀洰瑙ｆ瀽:

鏈鑰冩煡鎲叉硶銆�

鎲叉硶鏄敱鍏ㄥ湅浜烘皯浠ｈ〃澶ф渻鍒跺畾鍜屼慨鏀圭殑锛屼笉鏄汉澶у父濮旀渻銆侫閬搁爡閷锛岀鍚堥鎰�銆�

鎲叉硶鍏锋湁鏈€楂樼殑娉曠殑鏁堝姏锛屾啿娉曟槸瑕�(gu墨)瀹氬湅瀹跺拰绀炬渻鐨勫熀鏈埗搴�锛屽叕姘戠殑鍩烘湰娆�(qu谩n)鍒╁拰缇╁嫏(w霉)锛屽湅瀹舵(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)鐨勫湴浣�銆佺祫绻斿拰娲诲嫊鍘熷墖绛夐噸澶хぞ鏈冮棞(gu膩n)绯荤殑娉曞緥鐨勭附绋便€備綔鐐轰竴鍊嬫硶寰嬮儴闁€锛屾啿娉曟槸鏁村€嬩腑鍦嬫硶寰嬮珨绯荤殑鍩虹(ch菙)锛屾槸鍏朵粬閮ㄩ杸娉曠殑鍒跺畾渚濇摎(j霉)銆侭C閬搁爡姝ｇ⒑銆�

銆婁腑鑿汉姘戝叡鍜屽湅鎲叉硶銆嬬鍏崄涓冩瑕�(gu墨)瀹氬叏鍦嬩汉姘戜唬琛ㄥぇ鏈冨父鍕�(w霉)濮斿摗鏈冭浣胯В閲嬫啿娉�锛岀洠(ji膩n)鐫ｆ啿娉曠殑瀵︽柦鐨勮伔娆�(qu谩n)銆侱閬搁爡姝ｇ⒑銆�

鏈閬告搰琛ㄨ堪閷鐨勯伕闋�锛屾晠鏈姝ｇ⒑绛旀鐐篈閬搁爡銆�

3銆佸湪涓湅鐨勬硶寰嬮珨绯讳腑锛屽眳浜庢渶楂樺湴浣嶇殑閮ㄩ杸娉曟槸( )

A.鎲叉硶

B.鍒戞硶

C.姘戞硶

D.琛屾斂娉�

鍙冭€冪瓟妗�:A

椤岀洰瑙ｆ瀽:

鏈鑰冩煡鎲叉硶銆�

鎲叉硶鏄暣鍊嬩腑鍦嬫硶寰嬮珨绯荤殑鍩虹(ch菙)锛屾槸鍏朵粬閮ㄩ杸娉曠殑鍒跺畾渚濇摎(j霉)锛屾槸鏁堝姏鏈€楂樼殑閮ㄩ杸娉曘€侫閬搁爡姝ｇ⒑銆�

姘戞硶鏄熀鏈硶锛屽晢娉曟槸鐗瑰垾娉�锛孋閬搁爡閷銆�

琛屾斂娉曟槸瑾�(di脿o)鏁村拰瑕�(gu墨)鑼冨湅瀹惰鏀块棞(gu膩n)绯荤殑娉曞緥瑕�(gu墨)鑼冪殑绺界ū銆侱閬搁爡閷銆�

鍒戞硶鏄(gu墨)瀹氱姱缃拰鍒戠桨鐨勬硶寰�锛屾槸涓湅娉曞緥楂旂郴涓渶鍩烘湰鐨勬硶寰嬮儴闁€涔嬩竴銆侭閬搁爡閷銆�

鏁呮湰椤屾纰虹瓟妗堢偤A閬搁爡銆�

4銆�( )鏄湪閬╂噳(y墨ng)鍟嗕簨娲诲嫊闇€瑕佺殑鍩虹(ch菙)涓�锛屽緸姘戞硶鐧�(f膩)灞曡€屼締鐨勭壒鍒ユ硶銆�

A.姘戞硶

B.绀炬渻娉�

C.缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)娉�

D.鍟嗘硶

鍙冭€冪瓟妗�:D

椤岀洰瑙ｆ瀽:

鏈鑰冩煡姘戞硶鍟嗘硶銆�

鍟嗘硶鏄湪閬╂噳(y墨ng)鍟嗕簨娲诲嫊闇€瑕佺殑鍩虹(ch菙)涓�锛屽緸姘戞硶鐧�(f膩)灞曡€屼締鐨勭壒鍒ユ硶銆侱閬搁爡姝ｇ⒑銆�

缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)娉曟槸瑾�(di脿o)鏁村湅瀹跺緸绀炬渻鏁撮珨鍒╃泭鍑虹櫦(f膩)灏嶇稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)娲诲嫊瀵﹁骞查爯(y霉)銆佺鐞嗘垨瑾�(di脿o)鎺ф墍鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑绀炬渻缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)闂�(gu膩n)绯荤殑娉曞緥瑕�(gu墨)鑼冪殑绺界ū銆侰閬搁爡閷銆�

姘戞硶瑾�(di脿o)鏁村钩绛変富楂旂殑鑷劧浜�銆佹硶浜哄拰闈炴硶浜虹祫绻斾箣闁撶殑浜鸿韩闂�(gu膩n)绯诲拰璨＄敘(ch菐n)闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛屼富瑕佸寘鎷墿娆�(qu谩n)銆佸偟娆�(qu谩n)銆佸濮�銆佸搴�銆佹敹椁�(y菐ng)銆佺辜鎵跨瓑鏂归潰鐨勬硶寰嬭(gu墨)鑼�銆侫閬搁爡閷銆�

绀炬渻娉曟槸瑾�(di脿o)鏁村嫗鍕曢棞(gu膩n)绯汇€佺ぞ鏈冧繚闅滈棞(gu膩n)绯�銆佺ぞ鏈冪鍒╁拰鐗规畩缇ら珨娆�(qu谩n)鐩婁繚闅滄柟闈㈤棞(gu膩n)绯荤殑娉曞緥瑕�(gu墨)鑼冪殑绺界ū銆侭閬搁爡閷銆�

鏁呮湰椤屾纰虹瓟妗堢偤D閬搁爡銆�

[鎬濊矾榛炴挜]鍟嗘硶鏄湪閬╂噳(y墨ng)鍟嗕簨娲诲嫊闇€瑕佺殑鍩虹(ch菙)涓婏紝寰炴皯娉曠櫦(f膩)灞曡€屼締鐨勭壒鍒ユ硶锛屽寘鎷叕鍙�銆佽瓑鍒�銆佺牬鐢�(ch菐n)銆佷繚闅�銆佺エ鎿�(j霉)銆佹捣鍟嗙瓑闋�(l菒ng)鍩熺殑娉曞緥瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€�

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