涓湅(gu贸)绗竴鍚嶅缓绛戝斧鑸囦粬鐨�“鍘熷灞�”

鈻� 鏈夊发姘�

鏈夊发姘忓(sh铆)闅涗笂浠ｈ〃钁楃暥(d膩ng)鏅�(sh铆)浜洪鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑涓€鍊�(g猫)闅庢锛屽緸鍘熷鐨勫北娲炲眳浣忕櫦(f膩)灞曞埌寤洪€犳埧灞嬬殑闅庢锛屾槸閫�(j矛n)姝ョ殑涓€鍊�(g猫)妯�(bi膩o)蹇�銆�

鏈夊发姘忔槸涓湅(gu贸)鍙や唬绁炶┍涓櫦(f膩)鏄庡发灞呯殑鑻遍泟銆備篃绋�“澶у发姘�”銆傛湁宸㈡皬鐢熸椿鍦ㄨ窛浠婄磩5500~5300骞寸殑鏂扮煶鍣ㄦ檪(sh铆)浠ｆ櫄鏈�銆傛槸鏄婅嫳姘忎箣鍚庣殑鍙堜竴浣嶉仩(yu菐n)鍙ゆ檪(sh铆)浠ｉ儴钀介闋�(l菒ng)锛屽眳浣忓湪鍙ら粌娌充笅娓镐竴甯�锛岀浉鍌抽仩(yu菐n)鍙ゆ槉鑻变箣涓�锛屼汉灏戣€岀鐛哥溇锛岀偤闃插尽閲庣嵏渚靛锛屾湁宸㈡皬鏁欎汉妲�(g貌u)鏈ㄧ偤宸�锛岀櫧澶╅噰鎽樻鏍�锛屽鏅�?xi脿ng)顐堣烤娓栧厛鍡ｈ１艌鍙崇枻?锛屽彈閲庣嵏渚靛锛屾湁宸㈡皬鏁欐皯妲�(g貌u)鏈ㄧ偤宸紝浠ラ伩閲庣嵏锛屽緸姝や汉姘戞墠鐢辩┐灞呭埌宸㈠眳銆�

鏈€鏃╃殑宸㈠眳鍙堢ū鐐�"妯逛笂灞�"锛岄¨鍚嶆€濈京锛屾槸寤哄湪妯逛笂鐨勶紝鍚庝締鎵嶅欢浼稿埌浜嗗钩鍦颁笂銆傛湁宸㈡皬鐨勫姛寰凤紝鍙嶆槧浜嗕腑鍦�(gu贸)鍘熷鏅�(sh铆)浠ｇ敱绌村眳閫�(j矛n)鍏ュ发灞呯殑鏂囨槑閫�(j矛n)绋�銆�

濮棪 & 褰岀墴

涓湅(gu贸)绗竴灏�(du矛)閮藉煄瑕�(gu墨)鍔冨斧鑸囧缓閫犲斧鎼獢

鈻� 濮棪

鈻� 鍛ㄥ叕鐕�(y铆ng)娲涗箣鍦�

濮棪鍗冲懆鍏棪锛屽К濮擄紝鍚嶆棪锛屾槸鍛ㄦ湞姝峰彶涓婄涓€浠ｅ懆鍏紝鐐哄懆鏂囩帇鐨勭鍥涘瓙锛屼粬骞姪鍛ㄦ鐜嬫帹缈诲晢鏈�锛屽钩瀹氬厔寮熷彌浜�锛屽缓绔嬩簡鍒嗗皝鍒剁殑鏀挎不鍒跺害锛屼簳鐢板埗鐨勭稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍒跺害鍜屼互绂▊鐐轰腑蹇冪殑鏂囧寲鍒跺害锛岀偤鍛ㄧ帇鏈濋暦(zh菐ng)閬�(d谩)700骞寸殑绲�(t菕ng)娌诲瀹氫簡鍩虹(ch菙)锛屽湪涓湅(gu贸)姝峰彶涓婏紝浠栨槸灏戞湁鐨勮鍚庝笘涓€鑷寸ū闋岀殑鏀挎不瀹�锛岃浜哄€戝皧绋辩偤鍛ㄥ叕銆�

鈻�

宸︾偤娲涢倯寰�(f霉)鍘熷湒

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鍦ㄥ懆鍏棪鐨勪竴鐢熶腑锛屼富鎸佺嚐(y铆ng)閫犳礇閭戦兘鍩庝笉鍍呴珨鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗕粬閬�(yu菐n)澶х殑鎴�(zh脿n)鐣ョ溂鍏夛紝涔熼珨鐝�(xi脿n)鍑轰簡涓€浣嶅崜瓒婄殑閮藉煄瑕�(gu墨)鍔冨斧鐨勬湰鑹�锛屼粬浠荤敤涓€鍊�(g猫)鍙綄鐗熷缓閫犲斧锛屽綄鐗熺殑浠诲嫏(w霉)鏄�“瑷�(j矛)涓堟暩(sh霉)锛屾彛楂樺崙锛屽害鍘氳杽….”锛屾寜鐣�(d膩ng)浠婄殑妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屽綄鐗熶究灞簬鏂藉伐宸ョ▼甯竴椤�锛屽叏閮ㄥ熀鏈ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐐哄懆鍏�銆�

娲涢倯鍩庣殑寤鸿ō(sh猫)鍔犲挤(qi谩ng)浜嗗皝寤烘斂娆�(qu谩n)鐨勪腑澶泦娆�(qu谩n)锛屾暣鍊�(g猫)绲勭箶鍙婂竷灞€绲︿汉浠ヤ竴绋З搴忔劅锛屾槸灏佸缓绛夌礆(j铆)寤虹瓚鐨勯潏榄傛墍鍦�銆傛墍浠ュ懆鍏棪鍙互绠椾綔鏄腑鍦�(gu贸)瀹樻柟寤虹瓚甯殑浠ｈ〃浜虹墿銆�

榄彮

涓湅(gu贸)姘戦枔鍖犲斧(寤虹瓚甯�)鐨勭附浠ｈ〃

鈻� 榄彮

榄彮锛屽鍏几锛屽悕鑸�銆傚張绋卞叕杓稿瓙銆佸叕杓哥洡銆佺彮杓搞€侀鑸�銆傞鍦�(gu贸)浜�(閮藉煄灞辨澅鏇查槣)锛�“鑸�”鍜�“鐝�”鍚岄煶锛屽彜鏅�(sh铆)閫氱敤锛屾晠浜哄€戝父绋变粬鐐洪鐝�銆傜敓娲诲湪鏄ョ鏈湡鍒版埌(zh脿n)鍦�(gu贸)鍒濇湡锛屽嚭韬簬涓栦唬宸ュ尃鐨勫搴�锛屽緸灏忓氨璺熼毃瀹堕噷浜哄弮鍔犻亷瑷卞鍦熸湪寤虹瓚宸ョ▼鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)锛岄€愭几鎺屾彙浜嗙敓鐢�(ch菐n)鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)鐨勬妧鑳�锛岀⿳绱簡璞愬瘜鐨勫(sh铆)韪愮稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)銆�

榄彮鐨勭櫦(f膩)鏄庡壍(chu脿ng)閫犲緢澶�銆備笉灏戝彜绫嶈杓�锛屾湪宸ヤ娇鐢ㄥ緢澶氱殑鏈ㄥ伐鍣ㄦ閮芥槸浠栫櫦(f膩)鏄庣殑銆傚儚鏈ㄥ伐浣跨敤鐨勬洸灏�锛屽彨榄彮灏恒€傚張濡傚ⅷ鏂�銆佸倶銆侀嫺瀛�銆佸埁瀛愩€侀墕瀛愮瓑锛屽偝瑾潎鏄鐝櫦(f膩)鏄庣殑銆�

榄彮鏄垜鍦�(gu贸)鍙や唬鐨勪竴浣嶅嚭鑹茬殑鐧�(f膩)鏄庡锛屽叐鍗冨骞翠互渚�锛屼粬鐨勫悕瀛楀拰鏈夐棞(gu膩n)浠栫殑鏁呬簨锛屼竴鐩村湪寤ｅぇ浜烘皯缇ょ溇涓祦鍌�銆傞鐝笉鎰ф槸鎴戝湅(gu贸)鍙や唬涓€浣嶆渶鍎�(y艒u)绉€鐨勫湡鏈ㄥ缓绛戝伐鍖�銆備簩鍗冨洓鐧惧骞翠締锛屼竴鐩磋鍦熸湪宸ュ尃灏婂鐐�“绁栧斧”锛屽彈鍒颁汉鍊戠殑灏婃暚鍜岀磤(j矛)蹇�銆�

璐忔斂 & 钂欐伂

涓ぎ闆嗘瑠(qu谩n)鍦�(gu贸)瀹跺缓绛戞枃鍖栫殑闁嬪壍(chu脿ng)鑰�

鈻� 绉︾帇瀣存斂

鎶婄Е濮嬬殗瀣存斂姝哥偤寤虹瓚甯殜(du矛)浼嶇湅浼肩壗寮�(qi谩ng)锛屼絾涓嶆槸鐒￠亾鐞�锛岀Е绲�(t菕ng)涓€鍏ㄥ湅(gu贸)鍚庨€�(j矛n)琛屼簡骞鹃爡(xi脿ng)澶у瀷鐨勫伐绋嬪缓瑷�(sh猫)锛屽叾瑕�(gu墨)妯′箣宸ㄥぇ锛屾(g貌u)鎬濅箣瀹忓亯锛屾亹鎬曚笉鏄竴鑸殑宸ュ尃鍜屽畼鍚忚兘鍕濅换锛岀暥(d膩ng)鏅�(sh铆)绉︾帇鏈濇湁绲勭箶鍤�(y谩n)瀵嗙殑涓ぎ鍜屽湴鏂规斂搴滄(j墨)妲�(g貌u)锛屽叾涓湁灏堥杸璨�(f霉)璨�(z茅)鍦熸湪寤虹瓚鐨勯儴闁€锛屾瘡涓€闋�(xi脿ng)澶у伐绋嬬殑寤鸿ō(sh猫)锛屼究寰佽(di脿o)姘戝か骞惧崄钀汉锛岃€岄€欎簺宸ョ▼鐨勭瓥鍔冨強鍩烘湰鏂规瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨嗗嚭鑷Е鐜嬪鏀夸箣鎵�銆�

鈻� 钘濊(sh霉)瀹剁瓎涓嬬殑闃挎埧瀹�

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鈻� 钂欐伂

鈻� 绉﹂暦(zh菐ng)鍩庨伜鍧€

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钑綍 & 妤婂煄寤� & 鍔夊竟

瑗挎饥寤虹瓚棰�(f膿ng)鏍肩殑濂犲熀鑰�

鈻� 钑綍

婕唬寤虹瓚鐨勮ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鎬濇兂涓婃仾瀹堣憲鍏堢Е鐨�“鏀挎暀鍔熻兘”锛岄€氶亷寤虹瓚褰㈠紡渚嗛’绀哄崰鏈夊ぉ涓嬨€佺当(t菕ng)娌诲ぉ涓�銆佸▉鎳惧ぉ涓嬬殑鎬濇兂锛屾垚鐐烘饥浠ｅ缓绛戠嚐(y铆ng)閫犵殑涓诲皫(d菐o)鎬濇兂銆�

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鈻� 鏈ぎ瀹京(f霉)鍘熷湒

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鈻� 鍔夊竟

鈻� 寤虹珷瀹京(f霉)鍘熷湒

婕㈡甯濆妷寰规槸婕唬鐨勭涓冧綅鐨囧笣锛屽湪姝峰彶涓婃槸浣嶆澃鍑虹殑鏀挎不瀹躲€佹埌(zh脿n)鐣ュ鍙婅┅浜�銆傛饥姝﹀笣鍦ㄤ綅鏅�(sh铆)淇缓浜嗗缓绔犲锛屾摯(ku貌)寤轰簡涓婃灄鑻�锛岀壒鍒ユ槸寤虹珷瀹妷寰圭偤椤ず澶ф饥鐨勫湅(gu贸)濞佸拰瀵岃冻锛岄噸鏂板湪鍩庡淇缓鏈濆锛屽叾"搴︽瘮鏈ぎ"锛屾瘮鏈ぎ瀹倓澶�銆傞€欎簺榫愬ぇ鐨勫缓绛戠兢鐐哄瀹氫簡瑗挎饥鐨勫缓绛戦ⅷ(f膿ng)鏍�銆�

鏇规搷 & 鎷撹穻(鍏�)瀹� & 绌嗕寒 & 鏉庢矕

鏇归瓘閯村煄鍜屽寳榄忔礇闄藉煄鐨勮(gu墨)鍔�(寤洪€�)鑰�

鈻� 鏇规搷

鈻� 閵呴泙鑷�(t谩i)妯℃摤寤虹瓚

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鈻� 鍖楅瓘瀛濇枃甯濇嫇璺�(鍏�)瀹�

鍖楅瓘瀛濇枃甯濇槸鐐烘澃鍑虹殑甯濈帇锛屽叾閬烽兘娲涢櫧鐨勫／鑸夌偤鍚庝笘鎵€绋遍爩锛屽寳榄忔礇闄藉煄鐨勫煄甯傝(gu墨)妯″姝や箣澶э紝鍖楅瓘娲涢櫧鍩庡張鏄浣曡ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍜岀鐞嗙殑鍛�?澶拰鍗佷竷(493骞�)骞村崄鏈�锛屽瓭鏂囧笣瑭斿緛鍙哥┖绌嗕寒鑸囧皻鏇告潕娌栥€佸皣浣滃ぇ鍖犺懀鐖电稉(j墨ng)濮嬫礇浜�锛屾媺闁嬩簡娲涢櫧寤鸿ō(sh猫)鐨勫簭骞�銆�

棣栧厛鐕�(y铆ng)閫犵殑鏄鍩庡拰澶у煄锛岀嚐(y铆ng)閫犱竴骞翠綑锛岃(gu墨)妯″垵鍏�銆傚寳榄忔礇闄藉煄闆栫劧鏄湪瑗挎檳娲涢櫧鐨勫虎澧熶笂锛屽埄鐢ㄥ墠浠ｇ殑鍩庡⒒锛屽弮鐓цタ鏅夋礇闄介兘鍩庡瀹ら伜璺￠€�(j矛n)琛岄噸寤猴紝浣嗕笉鏄畬鍏ㄤ緷鑸�锛岃€屾槸鏈夎憲鑷繁鐨勮(gu墨)鍔�銆�

鈻� 鍖楅瓘娲涢櫧鍩庡京(f霉)鍘熷湒

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閮畨鑸�

涓湅(gu贸)浣涘寤洪€犳妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勫厛椹�(q奴)鑰�

鈻� 鍖楅瓘娲涢櫧姘稿瀵洪伜鍧€

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鈻� 鍖楅瓘姘稿瀵轰節灞ゅ寰�(f霉)鍘熷湒

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瀹囨枃鎰�

涓湅(gu贸)绗竴娆�“鏂囪棟寰�(f霉)鑸�”鐨勫缓绛戝斧

鈻� 瀹囨枃鎰�

鈻� 澶ц垐鍩庡京(f霉)鍘熷湒

鑻ヨ珫涓湅(gu贸)鍙や唬閮藉競瑕�(gu墨)妯℃渶澶х殑鑰呯偤瑾�锛岄潪闅嬩唬鐨勫ぇ鑸堝煄鑾爆銆傚叾瑕�(gu墨)妯′箣澶у湪涓栫晫涓婁篃鏄劇鑸囧€瘮鐨�锛屽牚绋变笘鐣岀涓€鍩�銆傚ぇ鑸堝煄鐨勮ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)寤洪€犺€呬究鏄腑鍦�(gu贸)寤虹瓚鍙蹭笂鏈€鐐鸿憲鍚嶇殑浜虹墿——瀹囨枃鎰�銆�

瀹囨枃鎰锋槸闅嬩唬鏈夊悕鐨勫煄甯傝(gu墨)鍔�銆佸缓绛戣ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)澶у斧銆傞暦(zh菐ng)鏈熸摂(d膩n)浠婚殝鏈濅富绠″缓閫犳柟闈㈢殑瀹樺摗锛屼富鎸佸缓閫犺ū澶氬ぇ鍨嬪缓绛�锛屽挨鍏舵槸涓绘寔寤洪€犻殝鏈濇柊閮藉ぇ鑸堝煄鍜屾澅閮芥礇闄藉煄锛岀偤浠ュ悗鍚勪唬閮藉煄寤鸿ō(sh猫)妯圭珛浜嗘ǎ鏉匡紝灞曠ず浜嗗畤鏂囨劮楂樿秴鐨勫缓绛戞妧钘濆拰鍗撹秺鐨勮ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鎵嶈彲銆�

鈻� 鍞愭槑鍫� 钀薄绁炲寰�(f霉)鍘熷湒

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闁荤珛寰� & 姊佸瓭浠�

鍞愪唬“璞媮”棰�(f膿ng)鏍肩殑鑸堣捣鍙婂叾琛拌惤

鈻� 闁荤珛寰�

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鈻� 鍞愬お瀹楁槶闄靛湒

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鈻� 鍞愬ぇ鏄庡

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鍠荤殦 & 鏉庤

瀹嬩唬鍏╀綅鏉板嚭鐨勫缓绛戠悊璜栧

鈻� 鍠荤殦

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鈻� 鏉庤

鏉庤(1035骞�-1110骞�)锛屽瓧鏄庝徊锛岄劖宸炵鍩庣福(浠婃渤鍗楁柊閯�)浜恒€傚寳瀹嬪缓绛戝(xu茅)瀹�锛屻€婄嚐(y铆ng)閫犳硶寮忋€嬩竴鏇哥殑绶ㄧ簜鑰呫€傚緸鍝插畻鍏冪涓冨勾(鍏厓1092骞�)闁嬪鍦ㄥ皣浣滅洠(ji膩n)(涓荤鍦熸湪寤虹瓚宸ョ▼鐨勬(j墨)妲�(g貌u))渚涜伔锛屽墠鍚庡叡閬�(d谩)鍗佷笁骞�锛屾浠诲皣浣滅洠(ji膩n)涓荤翱銆佺洠(ji膩n)涓炪€佸皯鐩�(ji膩n)鍜屽皣浣滅洠(ji膩n)锛屼富鎸佺嚐(y铆ng)寤鸿純澶у缓绛戞湁榫嶅痉瀹€佹＃鑿畢銆佹湵闆€闁€銆佹櫙榫嶉杸銆佷節鎴愭銆侀枊灏佸簻寤�锛屽強澶粺銆�

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鏈辩喒 & 寮垫旦 & 璩€鎵跨弽

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鈻� 鏈辩喒

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鈻� 閲戜腑閮�銆佸厓澶ч兘銆佹槑娓呭寳浜煄閬哄潃

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鍔夌蹇� & 涔熼粦杩厭

鐢熸厠(t脿i)鍩庡競鍏冨ぇ閮界殑瑕�(gu墨)鍔冨斧鍜屽缓绛戝斧

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鈻� 鍏冨ぇ閮藉钩闈㈠湒

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闃垮凹鍝� & 寮电暀瀛� & 闃胯€佷竵

鍏冧唬“璺ㄦ枃鍖�”寤虹瓚鐨勭窢閫犺€�

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鏈辨＃ & 钂ゥ & 鍚充腑 & 闃畨

鏄庨兘鍩庡拰瀹鐨勫缓閫犲斧

鈻� 鏈辨＃

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涓夌緟鍠囧槢 & 鐝腹钘忓竷

鏄庝唬“寰℃晻”瀹楁暀寤虹瓚

鈻� 鐬挎泧瀵�

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姊佷節 & 闆风櫦(f膩)閬�(d谩)(妯ｅ紡闆�)

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鈻� 姊佷節閲嶅缓鐨勫お鍜屾淇濆瓨鑷充粖

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